What Are The 10 Most Common Allergies?

Are you curious to know what are the 10 most common allergies? Here they are as given by an allergy specialist doctor:

Pollen allergies

If you experience allergic reactions such as coughing and sneezing during summer, spring, and fall, you most likely have pollen allergies. Most people refer to these allergies as seasonal allergic rhinitis or hay fever.

Whatever name you call them, you experience the condition when you breathe in air containing pollen. Common symptoms of the condition are sneezing, nasal congestion, and runny nose.

To get relief for the condition, you should avoid or reduce your exposure to the allergen. There are also some over the counter medications you can take. If suffering from itching and congestion, you can get relief by taking nasal sprays or immunotherapy tablets.

Food allergies

It’s estimated that over 20 million Americans suffer from one form of food allergy. You are said to be allergic to food when your immune system responds to certain foods. Although, most food allergies develop in childhood, they often disappear later in life.

Some of the common food allergies are:

Gluten allergies

You will find gluten in different grains, including wheat, rye, and barley. These allergies are common in people suffering from celiac disease, so when they consume food with gluten, they trigger their immune system.

The result is a reaction that damages the lining of their gastrointestinal tract, which leads to poor absorption of nutrients from food. When you go for a long time without seeking treatment, you risk suffering from infertility, osteoporosis, and nerve damage.

Egg allergies

While eggs are an excellent source of proteins and a key ingredient in many dishes, some people can’t tolerate eggs in their diet. Common symptoms of egg allergies include: runny nose, nasal congestion, and sneezing.

Some people experience even worse symptoms, such as nausea, vomiting, and abdominal cramps.

If you suffer from egg allergies, the best solution is to avoid eggs as much as possible. When buying canned foods, carefully look at the ingredients in the labels. As a rule of thumb, avoid any foods that might be containing eggs. These include: eggnog, meringue, mayonnaise, and some types of salad dressing.

Peanut allergies

Peanuts can cause mild to dangerous allergic reactions. Common symptoms of the condition include: hives, swelling, and extreme redness. Mild symptoms of the condition include: runny nose and itchy eyes. You also tend to experience itching and tingling in the throat.

Extreme symptoms include: vomiting, diarrhoea, nausea, and abdominal cramps.

Peanut allergies often develop during childhood, but few people develop the condition later on in life.

If you know you are allergic to peanuts and accidentally come into contact with them, you should drink plenty of water. Since people suffering from the allergies release high histamine levels and other mediator substances, staying hydrated prevents excessive histamine production.

Milk allergies

If you find yourself vomiting, wheezing or suffering from digestive problems after drinking or taking food rich in milk, you most likely suffer from milk allergies. When suffering from the condition, you should take antihistamines to reduce the symptoms. In severe cases, you should get an adrenaline injection and admission to the emergency room.

Some of the severe symptoms you can have are: drop in blood pressure, difficulty breathing, and a weak pulse.

Drug allergies

Anyone can be allergic to any drug, whether herbal, prescription, or over the counter. While this is the case, some medications are likely to cause allergic reactions than others. If you experience fever, rash, or hives after taking a tablet or a pill, you may be experiencing a drug allergy.

The best way to control allergies is to stop using the drug immediately.

Pet allergies

It’s common for allergic proteins to be present in the pets’ saliva, cells, skin, and urine. If you experience sneezing or runny nose when you contact a pet, you most likely are suffering from a pet allergy. Common signs of the allergies include: difficulty breathing and wheezing.

The cool thing is pet allergies disappear after some time while some pet owners develop immunity to their pets after some time.

If the symptoms are serious, you should take antihistamines to block the effects of the proteins that trigger the symptoms.

Dust mite allergies

Dust mites are tiny bugs that live in house dust. When you are suffering from the allergies, you experience a runny nose, sneezing and other asthma-like symptoms. Allergy doctor Manassas VA recommends antihistamine tablets to relief dust mite allergy symptoms.

Mold allergies

You suffer from mold allergies when you inhale mold spores. Common symptoms include: itching, sneezing, nasal congestion, runny nose, and dry skin. Treatment options for the condition include: antihistamines, corticosteroids, and nasal sprays.

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